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Quantity · Fence pickets

Fence Picket Calculator

Count pickets from board width and gap — not a full lumber list. Subtract gate openings, add waste, then move to the wood fence calculator for posts and rails.

Picket layout

Most common dog-ear / butt-joint privacy pitch.

Pickets to buy

212

192 raw · +10% waste

Pitch (board + gap)
6"
Per boarded foot
~2
Boarded length
96 ft
Faces
1
  1. Boarded line = length − gate openings = 96 ft
  2. Pickets / face = ceil(line × 12 ÷ pitch) at 6"
  3. Buy = raw × (1 + waste) → 212

Price data updated . National US ranges from published supplier and contractor averages. Not a bid. Local quotes vary.

How fence pickets are calculated

Pickets follow pitch along the boarded line. Pitch is board width plus gap. Gate leaves take no pickets. Waste covers dog-ears, culls, and end cuts.

boarded_ft   = length_ft − gate_openings_ft
pitch_in     = picket_width_in + gap_in
pickets_face = ceil(boarded_ft × 12 ÷ pitch_in)
pickets_raw  = pickets_face × faces
pickets_buy  = ceil(pickets_raw × (1 + waste %))

Worked example. A 100 ft run of 5.5" pickets with a 0.5" gap (6" pitch) and one 4 ft gate: 96 ft boarded → ceil(96×12÷6) = 192 raw pickets. With 10% waste, buy 212.

Pickets per 100 ft by stock width & gap

Planning counts before waste, one face, no gate openings. Multiply by faces for shadowbox; then add ~10% waste.

Stock / lookWidthGapPitchPickets / 100 ft
1×4 picket3.5"0.5"4.0"300
1×6 privacy5.5"0.5"6.0"200
1×6 spaced5.5"1.5"7.0"172
1×6 tight butt5.5"0"5.5"219
1×8 board7.25"0.5"7.75"155
Board-on-board~overlap~4"300
  • Ceil to whole boards on a real run — short leftovers still count as a picket.
  • Shadowbox / good-neighbor: count both faces (often ~300 boards per 100 ft at 8" pitch each side).

Common run lengths at 6" privacy pitch

5.5" board + 0.5" gap, one face, no gates. Add waste before you leave the yard.

Fence lengthPickets (raw)Buy (+10% waste)
50 ft100110
75 ft150165
100 ft200220
150 ft300330
200 ft400440

Fence Picket calculator FAQ

How many pickets do I need for a fence?
Divide boarded length in inches by (picket width + gap). A 5.5" board with a 0.5" gap needs about two pickets per foot. Subtract gate openings, then add ~10% waste.
What size are fence pickets?
Most US privacy fences use 1×6 stock (~5.5" actual width) in 4–6 ft lengths to match fence height. 1×4 and 1×8 are common for spaced or board styles.
Do I count pickets across a gate?
No — enter gate opening width so those feet are excluded. Buy a gate kit or build the leaf separately; its boards are not in the run count.
How is this different from the wood fence calculator?
This page is picket geometry only (width, gap, waste, gates). The wood fence calculator adds posts, rails, and concrete bags for a full shopping list.
How many pickets for board-on-board or shadowbox?
Board-on-board uses a tighter ~4" pitch (~300 per 100 ft). Shadowbox boards both faces — often similar total count to board-on-board. Use the presets above, then add waste.
Where do I estimate fence cost?
After you know picket count, use the wood fence cost calculator for installed $/lf, or the general fence cost calculator for other styles.

Next: full materials or cost

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